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may be said to be arbitrarily imposed, that is to say they are
imposed within a stated maximun for a breach of clearly
specified regulations. An appeal can be made to the
Inspector-General of Customs against the local decision.
Mr.
Hall was told that the Hongkong, Canton and Macao Steamboat
Company made a point of querying all fines, but that in only
one recent case had the Inspector-General failed to confirm the
local decision.
10. With regard to the suggestion that the Chinese
Customs do not deal as severely with Chinese ships and junks,
the Customs official stɛted that there was no truth in this,
except in so far as ships of the Cantonese Navy, Salt Revenue
Cruisers were concerned with which the Customs were not in a
position to interfere. Mr. Hall was shewn a letter just
received from the China Merchants Steam Navigation Company
complaining about the maximum fine of Tls. 1,000 having been
imposed on account of some Tls. 270 worth of smuggled copper
cash having been found on board. Mr. Hall was shewn a book in
which all fines levied during 1932 are recorded and he formed
the opinion that fines were being levied with complete
impartiality.
11.
With regard to the point that there is a political
motive behind these heavy sentences, I do not entirely share
this view. I think that the heavy increase in fines here may be
more correctly attributed to a change in the Commissionership at
Canton in May last which resulted in a very strict and in some
cases in my opinion an unreasonable attitude being adopted on
the question of fining. The merchants largely attribute the
increased severity to the attitude of the Deputy Commissioner,
Mr. Annett.
12. When Sir Frederick Maze, Inspector-General of Customs,
visited Canton recently I took the opportunity of having a
private
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Private notes are available after approval.